Initial commit

author: Mohit Agarwal <mohit.agarwal@sky.com> 2021-06-30 20:46:31 +0100
committer: Mohit Agarwal <mohit.agarwal@sky.com> 2021-06-30 20:46:31 +0100
commit: 0c899387cf3e3df1c432290368eaef0c92ea221b (patch)
tree: de11e7ff89dbfa967afd1a0e8b3e56f8a662a3ca
11 files changed, 297 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
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+/latex.out
diff --git a/brief.txt b/brief.txt
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+The Julia Wood Prize
+The Julia Wood 2021 essay competition is now open!
+
+Established in 1971, in memory of a St Hugh’s College alumna, the Julia Wood Prize is an annual History essay competition open to Sixth Form pupils who have not been in the Sixth Form of any school or college for a period of more than two years. The Prize, worth up to £500, is offered by the Principal and Fellows of St Hugh’s College for the best historical essay submitted by the closing date.
+
+The choice of historical subject is left to candidates. Essays should be between two thousand and four thousand words and submitted by the candidate as a Microsoft Word document through the form on the College website.
+
+Essays should be submitted by 5pm on Friday 30th July 2021. The winner will be announced on the College website by the end of September 2021. The winning essay will be published on the College’s website.
+Julia Wood Prize Submissions Form
+Please use this form to upload your submission for the Julia Wood Prize. 
diff --git a/compile.sh b/compile.sh
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+latexrun --latex-cmd xelatex paper.tex&
diff --git a/ending.tex b/ending.tex
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+\nocite{*}
+
+\bibliographystyle{acm}
+
+\bibliography{reference}
+
+\end{document}
diff --git a/formatting.tex b/formatting.tex
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+\documentclass[12pt, oneside]{extarticle}
+
+\sloppy
+
+\hyphenpenalty=10000
+\hbadness=10000
+
+\PassOptionsToPackage{hyphens}{url}
+\usepackage{titlesec}
+\usepackage{xcolor}
+\usepackage[top=1.3in, bottom=1.5in, right=1.9in, left=1.9in]{geometry}
+
+\usepackage[scale=0.82]{plex-mono}
+\usepackage[scale=0.87]{plex-sans}
+
+\usepackage{titling}
+
+\setlength{\parskip}{0.5em}
+
+\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
+
+\renewcommand\refname{\bfseries Bibliography and references}
+
+\usepackage[
+%    backref=page
+]{hyperref}
+
+\hypersetup{
+    colorlinks,
+    citecolor=red,
+    filecolor=black,
+    linkcolor=black,
+    urlcolor=teal
+}
+
+\newenvironment{myquote}
+{
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+    { \leftmargin=0.4in\rightmargin=0.4in}
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+}
+{\endlist}
+
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+
+\begin{document}
+
+\input{opening.tex}
diff --git a/opening.tex b/opening.tex
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+\setlength{\droptitle}{-3cm}
+
+\pretitle{\begin{flushleft}\LARGE\itshape}
+\posttitle{\par\end{flushleft}}
+\preauthor{\begin{flushleft}\vspace{-10pt}\large}
+\postauthor{\end{flushleft}}
+\predate{\begin{flushleft}\vspace{-5pt}\large}
+\postdate{\par\end{flushleft}}
+
+\title{The Stasi and the nature of surveillance}
+\author{Mohit Agarwal}
+\date{June 2021}
+\maketitle
+
+
diff --git a/paper.docx b/paper.docx
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+++ b/paper.docx
diff --git a/paper.html b/paper.html
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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="" xml:lang="">
+<head>
+  <meta charset="utf-8" />
+  <meta name="generator" content="pandoc" />
+  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes" />
+  <meta name="author" content="Mohit Agarwal &lt;https://mohit.uk&gt;" />
+  <title>The Stasi and the modern capacity for military intelligence</title>
+  <style>
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+      line-height: 1.5;
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+      overflow-x: auto;
+      display: block;
+      font-variant-numeric: lining-nums tabular-nums;
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+    header {
+      margin-bottom: 4em;
+      text-align: center;
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+    #TOC li {
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+    span.underline{text-decoration: underline;}
+    div.column{display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; width: 50%;}
+    div.hanging-indent{margin-left: 1.5em; text-indent: -1.5em;}
+    ul.task-list{list-style: none;}
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+  <![endif]-->
+</head>
+<body>
+<header id="title-block-header">
+<h1 class="title">The Stasi and the modern capacity for military intelligence</h1>
+<p class="author">Mohit Agarwal &lt;<a href="https://mohit.uk">https://mohit.uk</a>&gt;</p>
+<p class="date">June 2021</p>
+</header>
+<p>The role military intelligence has played both internationally and domestically has greatly increased following modern developments and continues to rapidly expand.</p>
+<h1 id="technology-enables-surveillance">Technology enables surveillance (?)</h1>
+<h1 id="the-stasi">The Stasi</h1>
+<h1 id="the-present-day">The present day</h1>
+<p>The traditional means by which enforcement authorities may investigate an individual or organisation is by obtaining permission to do so on the basis of adequate suspicion of illegal activity. Such a requirement prevents the unnecessary and ongoing violation of individual rights that may be considered highly present in societies around the world, enabled in part or in whole by modern technology.</p>
+<p>In a sense, modern technology could have been the ultimate enabler for privacy. The promise of modern encryption is such that a communication physically cannot be read by anyone other than the intended recipient, and the decentralised nature of the internet could mean an escape from central authorities in our communication such as a governmental postal service.</p>
+<h1 id="the-future">The future</h1>
+<h1 id="conclusions">Conclusions</h1>
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/paper.pdf b/paper.pdf
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+++ b/paper.pdf
diff --git a/paper.tex b/paper.tex
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+\input{formatting.tex}
+
+The role military intelligence has played both internationally and
+domestically has greatly increased following modern developments and
+continues to rapidly expand.
+
+\section{Surveillance in powerful systems}
+
+A government may get involved in the regular surveillance of its
+citizens for many reasons. The interception of communications are
+readily visible (inelegant) including the interception of mail in the
+American colonies by the British in the years before the American
+Revolution. This also included the change and destruction of
+information, yet the purpose remains the same as modern surveillance:
+to watch over citizens that the ruling authority does not trust or
+claims cannot be trusted. Those who wish to monitor modern electronic
+communications may suggest that such an operation exists in the
+interest of the safety of the public, by stopping crime and terrorism.
+
+\section{The Stasi}
+
+The methods of the Stasi are often described as inducing fear in
+citizens.
+
+\section{The present day}
+
+The traditional means by which enforcement authorities may investigate
+an individual or organisation is by obtaining permission to do so on
+the basis of adequate suspicion of illegal activity. Such a
+requirement prevents the unnecessary and ongoing violation of
+individual rights that may be considered highly present in societies
+around the world, enabled in part or in whole by modern technology.
+
+In a sense, modern technology could have been the ultimate enabler for
+privacy. The promise of modern encryption is such that a communication
+physically cannot be read by anyone other than the intended recipient,
+and the decentralised nature of the internet could mean an escape from
+central authorities in our communication such as a governmental postal
+service.
+
+\section{The future}
+
+\section{Conclusions}
+
+\input{ending.tex}
diff --git a/reference.bib b/reference.bib
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+++ b/reference.bib
author	Mohit Agarwal <mohit.agarwal@sky.com>	2021-06-30 20:46:31 +0100
committer	Mohit Agarwal <mohit.agarwal@sky.com>	2021-06-30 20:46:31 +0100
commit	0c899387cf3e3df1c432290368eaef0c92ea221b (patch)
tree	de11e7ff89dbfa967afd1a0e8b3e56f8a662a3ca