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diff --git a/studies/exams.md b/studies/exams.md
index 73fbb5c..1438622 100644
--- a/studies/exams.md
+++ b/studies/exams.md
@@ -14,13 +14,20 @@ two metrics:
* In-person _v._ take-home exams
* Technical answers _v._ written answers
+## All exams
+
+1. **Answer every question.** A wrong answer can get _some_ marks. No
+ answer is guaranteed ___zero___.
+2. Make sure, whether in person or digital, your marker can actually
+ read your answers.
+3. Be sure to get good rest and eat well before your exam.
+
## In-person exams
-In-person exams require you to _memorize_ information, so that you can
-recall it in the exam and answer on the basis of this knowledge. You
-might be required to memorize course content (e.g., theorems,
+In-person exams require you to _memorize_ information
+You might be required to memorize course content (e.g., theorems,
processes, or different case studies) or be required be familiar with
-a reading list, which questions might be asked about.
+a reading list.
Start preparing well in advance; work begins the first lecture:
@@ -28,16 +35,80 @@ Start preparing well in advance; work begins the first lecture:
lectures and making notes on them, you should already be well
versed with the content of the class --- this means paying
attention.
-2. Use practice papers. If you can answer questions from past papers
+1. Use practice papers. If you can answer questions from past papers
well, then this will put you in a good place for your actual
exam.[^past-papers]
+1. Get used to writing for an extended time. On a similar note, find a
+ pen you like using. If your exams uses one, get used to using a
+ calculator or any other special stationary.
+
+On the day of the exam:
+
+1. Bring a clear bottle of water, your stationary and your
+ matriculation card with you. If you do not have your matriculation
+ card, bring another photo ID.
+1. Get to the correct venue, early.
+1. Read the entire paper before starting, you may wish to get an
+ easier question out of the way to warm up.
+1. Watch your time carefully --- consider how long you will spend on
+ each question before you start writing. Then stick to that schedule
+ as you work on the paper.
+
+Personal tip:
+
+* I like to write double spaced (leaving a line between each line I
+ write). It makes my handwriting more legible and it allows me to
+ easily make corrections or insertions without rewriting.
## Take home exams
+Take home exams are provided online and you are given a certain amount
+of time to complete the exam and upload your answer script. Advice
+follows from in-person exams (above). However, if you are allowed to
+access your materials during the exam then
+
+1. Ensure your materials are in a searchable format (e.g., Word
+ document). This way you can quickly find information to help answer
+ questions.
+2. Pre-download all your materials, including any readings from a
+ reading list, so they are quickly accessible.
+3. Write your notes so that they are useful for answering questions
+ (e.g., define key terms in your notes).
+4. Prepare answers for common questions: if a question is likely to
+ come up based on previous exam papers, then prepare an answer which
+ you can quickly use/edit for the actual paper.
+
## Technical answers (Maths, Physics, etc.)
+If you are required to memorize information:
+
+1. Distil what you are required to know into its minimal version
+ (e.g., extract key formulas, theorems, or information).
+1. Use flashcards to memorize this information.
+1. Learn _why_ something is the way it is: this will always help you
+ to memorize it intuitively (e.g., learning a theorem by
+ understanding its proof).
+
+General tips:
+
+1. **Show all your working.** An incorrect answer might get _some_
+ marks with correct working shown. Ann incorrect answer alone will
+ be awarded ___zero___ marks.
+1. Double check calculations, including those done with a calculator.
+1. Always answer in the required form (e.g., simplify fractions or
+ exponents, use the correct number of significant figures, and use
+ the correct units).
+
## Written answers (Philosophy, Art History, etc.)
+1. When practising, plan answers for practice questions. Writing out
+ full answers is not necessarily a productive use of your time.
+ Instead, practice _more_ questions by writing detailed bullet point
+ answers.
+1. Learn a few readings in-depth rather than trying to learn every
+ reading from the list: in-depth knowledge will assist your argument
+ better than surface knowledge references to many authors.
+
[^past-papers]: I have met many people who did not know how to find
past papers for their subject. For _most_ subjects, login to
MySaint, and open the 'My courses' tab. Then, scroll down to 'Past exam