Added paragraph about Stasi. 980 words.

3 files changed, 35 insertions, 5 deletions

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index d1facf2..997bd56 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 default:
-	ls target || mkdir target
+	ls -1 | grep target || mkdir target
+	wc paper.ms
 	cat paper.ms |\
 		sed "s/^{/.[\n/g" |\
 		sed "s/}{/\n.]\n.[\n/g" |\
 		sed "s/{/\n.[\n/g" | sed "s/\}\ /\n.]\n/g" | sed "s/\}/\n.]\n/g" |\
 		refer -Ss -p refer | tr "_" " "> target/temp
 	cat formatting.ms target/temp | groff -ket -Tpdf -ms -P-pa4 > target/paper.pdf
+html: default
 	cat header.html > target/paper.html
 	cat formatting.ms target/temp| sed "s/.nr LL*/.nr LL 7i/g" |\
 		groff -Tascii -c -ms |\
diff --git a/paper.ms b/paper.ms
index eb5cee9..eab81ee 100644
--- a/paper.ms
+++ b/paper.ms
@@ -35,8 +35,6 @@ be used to present new information by anyone. A key example of this
 might be Wikipedia. Wikipedia allows individuals to contribute to
 entries that form a vast encyclopedia.
 
--- todo: "Take part in information, not only consume it"
-
 An argument is often made against digital privacy in the interest of
 national security. With access to communications and usage history law
 enforcement and government can quickly discover large amounts of
@@ -65,13 +63,13 @@ operatives to use.
 Although the issue of popular messaging technologies and their support
 for 'end-to-end encryption' is often discussed, the argument that the
 introduction of end-to-end encryption by large companies such as
-Facebook gives an advantage to criminals {conversation facebook}{home
+Facebook gives an advantage to criminals {conversation Facebook}{home
 office} is arguably an entirely invalid one. By preventing the usage
 of true end-to-end encryption in industry, we will not be able to
 prevent those attempting to evade the law from doing so, as shown in
 the case of terrorist organisations who have used more obscure
 software in the past and also in the case of the abundance of illegal
-acitivity that occurs on the so called dark web in the form of the
+activity that occurs on the so called dark web in the form of the
 trade of drugs and child pornography among others (cite). Instead the
 limitation of use of encryption on popular software will only decrease
 the privacy of those uninterested in criminal activity and instead
@@ -87,6 +85,22 @@ end to end encryption will simply allow governments to maintain the
 status quo of being able to intercept and read all communications
 between its citizens and individuals outside of their jurisdictions.
 
+In order to conduct the vast amounts of surveillance they did in the
+GDR (German Democratic Republic) in support of the ruling party
+{Jarausch}, the Stasi gathered information from a vast network of
+informants who greatly outnumbered Stasi agents {Bruce 2014}. Whilst
+in Nazi Germany there may have been around 1 Gestapo agent for every
+2300 citizens, in the GDR it was closer to 1 informant or officer for
+every 63 citizens. We gather that there was a sense of someone
+`listening in\' to interactions between individuals and indeed there
+were (cite). In popular culture today we see a similar attitude to the
+idea that there are organisations who are listening to individuals
+about in order to gather intelligence. Although in western society
+today these are often less serious concerns than they were in East
+German society due to the very real threat of repercussions for what
+one says, this collective imagination of people listening in is
+prevalent nonetheless.
+
 Concerns exist with digital technologies on at a hardware level. The
 Intel Management Engine that exists {Intel Management}
 
diff --git a/refer b/refer
index 5acf3f7..5cc8b6e 100644
--- a/refer
+++ b/refer
@@ -64,3 +64,17 @@
 %D Oct 2020
 %O https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/international-statement-end-to-end-encryption-and-public-safety
 (Accessed 29 January 2021)
+
+%T Between Myth and Reality: The Stasi Legacy in German History
+%A Konrad Jarausch
+%D 2014
+%J Bulletin of the German Historical Institute
+%C "German Historical Institute Washington DC
+%O https://www.ghi-dc.org/fileadmin/publications/Bulletin_Supplement/Supplement_9/supp9.pdf
+
+%T Participatory Repression? Reflections on Popular Involvement with the Stasi
+%A Gary Bruce
+%D 2014
+%J Bulletin of the German Historical Institute
+%C "German Historical Institute Washington DC
+%O https://www.ghi-dc.org/fileadmin/publications/Bulletin_Supplement/Supplement_9/supp9.pdf