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diff --git a/02-02-bakers-math.md b/02-02-bakers-math.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1ff169f --- /dev/null +++ b/02-02-bakers-math.md @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +## Baker's Math + +Let's have a quick math lesson. + +Math?! Yes! Professional bakers don't usually talk about recipes, but +rather about formulas. Bread is all about proportions, and baker's math +is a way of breaking down ingredients into these proportions so that you +can scale up or down as needed. It also makes baking much easier +because, once you understand the basic proportions, you can freely mix +and match ingredients to invent all kinds of breads on your own. + +It's not necessary to learn baker's math to bake good bread, of +course, but it can expand your ability to mix and match ingredients and +break free of recipes to create your own formulas. + +In baker's math, every ingredient is expressed in terms of the flour +weight, which is always expressed as 100 percent. For example, let's +take a typical formula for French bread: + +* Flour: 100% +* Water: 66% +* Salt: 2% +* Instant yeast: 0.6% +* Total: 170% + +So, let's say we've got 500 grams of flour. If I wanted to make French +bread, here's how I'd figure out the weight of the other ingredients\ + +* Water: 500 * 0.66 = 330 grams +* Salt: 500 * .02 = 10 grams +* Instant yeast: 500 *.006 = 3 grams + +We can also first decide how much dough we want, and work backwards. +Let's say we want to make 1 kilogram of dough. First, we need to figure +out how much flour we need. To do this, we divide the total of all the +ingredient percentages added up (170% = 1.7) into the total weight of +the dough: + +1000 grams / 1.7 = 588 grams of flour (rounded to nearest gram). + +Now that we know the flour weight, we figure out the weight of each of +the ingredients by multiplying their percentage by the flour weight, +just as we did above. + +* Water = 0.66 * 588 = 388 grams +* Salt = .02 * 588 = 12 grams (rounded) +* Instant yeast = .006 * 588 = 4 grams (rounded) |
